China is a country well known for courtesy(举止有礼). In traditional Chinese people' s daily life, etiquette (礼节), can be seen everywhere like sitting and standing positions, the way of speaking to others, the polite behaviours when _______people, as well as table manners.
Eating is an important aspect of Chinese culture .And eating out is one of the most common ways to honour guests, socialise, and deepen friendships. So it's _______to learn proper etiquette in formal dining, _______how to arrange seats, how to order dishes, and how to eat.
Seating arrangement is a very important part of Chinese dining etiquette, no matter at home or restaurant. _______,the seat of honour is usually the one facing the entrance and will be _______for the guest with highest status or the master of the banquet. Those of higher position sit closer to the seat of honour. The guests of lowest position sit furthest from the seat of the honour and it's normally where waiters _______the dishes. Attending a banquet with many tables, you should_______that the most important table serving for guests of honour will be in the front or in the middle of the restaurant hall. It is better to _______after the elders have taken their seats.
Ordering dishes is another important part of Chinese table manners. If time _______, the menu will be passed round among the people________. If you are the host, make the final decision after asking for the others' ________.If you are one of the guests, you may order a(n)________and commonly-favourite dish. Chinese table manners encourage that we must not waste food and should consider the others' dietary restrictions. For example, vegetarians don' t eat any kinds of meat.
Last but not least, you need to know how to eat at the table. ________you will be considered rude. Chinese are ________about food, as well as what they look like when eating food. After being seated, the waiter will give you a towel to ________the hands. When there are dishes about lobster, crab or fruit, a bowl of water may be served with some rose petals or lemon slices, which are not drinks ________ to wash your hands. At a formal Chinese banquet, the cold dishes will be served first, then the hot dishes, and dim sum and fruits at last. Here are some important ________ for the table manners in China.
∗Be graceful and polite when taking food with chopsticks
∗Don't make much noise when eating or drinking soup
∗Don' t talk with mouth ________
∗Don't point at someone with chopsticks or play with chopsticks.
∗Don't ________the teeth with a toothpick in public.
∗Don't insert chopsticks in the bowl with rice, ________it indicates ancestor worship.
【小题1】A.coming up with | B.checking with | C.catching up with | D.meeting up with |
【小题2】A.unimportant | B.necessary | C.easy | D.different |
【小题3】A.according to | B.such as | C.what's more | D.in conclusion |
【小题4】A.Generally speaking | B.Frankly speaking | C.Honestly speaking | D.In a word |
【小题5】A.planned | B.arranged | C.found | D.spared |
【小题6】A.handle | B.cook | C.served | D.order |
【小题7】A.bear in mind | B.make up your mind | C.bring it to your mind | D.change your mind |
【小题8】A.be seated | B.follow | C.change | D.speak |
【小题9】A.promises | B.agrees | C.says | D.permits |
【小题10】A.in a hurry | B.interested | C.in attendance | D.patiently |
【小题11】A.opinions | B.help | C.care | D.questions |
【小题12】A.inexpensive | B.fancy | C.costly | D.expensive |
【小题13】A.Therefore | B.Otherwise | C.However | D.Thus |
【小题14】A.concerned | B.curious | C.special | D.particular |
【小题15】A.weep | B.ways | C.shake | D.cover |
【小题16】【小题17】A.news | B.ways | C.tips | D.advice |
【小题18】A.busy | B.full | C.dirty | D.close |
【小题19】A.pick | B.wash | C.get rid of | D.brush |
【小题20】