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A 67-year-old man tried to rescue his dog from a cliff in California and died tragically. Actually,he is not the only pet owner who has risked his life saving an animal. There are many equally brave pet owners whose names are on the same list.

It's a scene from a famous TV series, when at a very important moment the 67-year-old Jack ran back into the family's burning house to save his daughter's dog He later died from cardiac arrest(心脏停搏) caused by taking in too much smoke.

After all that is not real, some might think. But similar stories are not difficult to find, in which the pet owners paid the ultimate price for saving their pets.

Recently, a 61-year-old Florida man was hit by a train with his dog after running out to save it from the railway. One month earlier, a woman in California died in the flames of a wildfire while trying to rescue her dog from a car. And in Texas after a hurricane, a 25-year-old man died from an electric shock after trying to save his sister's cat from her flooded home.

There have been many studies on humans attachment to pets, and there have been results associating health benefits with caring for animals. According to those studies, owning a pet can help lower blood pressure, reduce stress and relieve anxiety or depression.

According to one survey of American Pet Products Association, about 68 percent of the US families own a pet. And of all the pet owners, about 95 percent consider their pets part of the family.

【小题1】What happened to the old man in paragraph 1?
A.He saw a tragedy last week.
B.He climbed a cliff.
C.He lost his life as a result of saving his dog.
D.He joined a growing list of courageous pet owners in an activity.
【小题2】Paragraph 4 is mainly developed by_______.
A.comparingB.giving examplesC.analyzingD.giving a definition
【小题3】Which of the following statements is true?
A.Jack's death was a result of heat in the smoke.
B.There aren't other pet owners who choose to do the same as Jack in real life.
C.Humans shouldn't take the risk of saving their pets.
D.There is scientific evidence that having a pet is good for people's health.
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Spring lifts our spirits. It's a time for Nature to bring us back to life after a cold season. I live not far from the Kairaku Park, which is one of the largest gardens in Japan, and famous for its near 10,000 plum trees. I am fortunate to have them all outside my backyard, and take advantage of the walking paths daily.

I see the same trees and swans every day, but that day was different. At the edge of the small lake, I saw some new -born black swans. They were pretty and cute. They stayed with their mom.While taking a few photos of the sunset, I was interrupted by a high sound going on for some time. So, I turned around and saw one little swan was stuck by two stones. Its mother was trying to make it out but failed. I tried to get near but the mother was ever so angry! She wouldn't allow me to get close, so I turned to an old man sitting on the bench and said,“Excuse me, the swan baby can't move and I want to help it, but the mother is extremely angry! Could you please do me a favor?"

After hearing my words, the man smiled at me first and then agreed to help me. He drove the mother away with great efforts, and for several times, he was almost hurt by the mother. Thanks to him, I was able to get there and push the little swan out of the gap finally. Oh, I really hoped it wasn't injured, but at least it was alive and swimming!

In spring, I become more physically active. Things around don't make us, but Nature does, and it keeps us going. I am positive that all of us have a little piece of nature in our own neighborhoods. Somewhere we will be reminded why natural life is so important-- -because we grow with it! Personally, I am happy that baby birds can put a smile on my face! I struggle for having a small number of "things" in life, and being filled with simple reality--at one with Nature.

【小题1】What can we know about the author from Paragraph 1?
A.Her favorite season is spring.B.She enjoys doing outdoor sports.
C.Her backyard is filled with plum trees.D.She is satisfied with her living environment.
【小题2】Why was that day special for the author?
A.She took a few photos of the sunset.
B.She made a little swan's mother angry.
C.She met some swans and helped one of them.
D.She met an old man and made friends with him.
【小题3】What kind of person is probably the old man?
A.Well-known.B.Warm-hearted.C.Selfish.D.Outgoing.
【小题4】What makes us more physically active according to the author?
A.Nature.B.kindness.C.The garden.D.The things around.
【小题5】It can be inferred from the text that the author__________.
A.is really a nature loverB.is short of some life skill
C.asks people to help the weakD.calls on more people to protect the environment

Eco-Resort Management

Ecotourism is often regarded as a form of nature-based tourism and has become an important alternative source of tourists. In addition to providing the traditional resort-leisure product, it has been argued that ecotourism resort(度假村) management should have a particular focus on best-practice environmental management. Couran Cove Resort is such a tourist attraction located on South Stradbroke Island, Australia.

Sustainable(可持续的) Practices of Couran Cove Resort

South Stradbroke Island is separated from the mainland by the Broadwater, which is home to a wide range of plant communities. Located on the offshore island, the Resort is only accessible by means of water transportation. It provides hourly ferry service from the harbour on the mainland to and from the island. Within the Resort, transport modes include walking trails, bicycle tracks and the beach train. The reception area is the counter of the shop which has not changed in 8 years at least. The accommodation is an octagonal(八角形的) building. These are large rooms that are clean but the equipment is old and in some cases just working. The ceiling fan only works at high speed for example. Beds are hard but clean. There is a television, a radio, an old air conditioner and a small fridge in each room.

As an ecotourism-based resort, most of the planning and development of the attraction has been concentrated on the need to co-exist with the natural environment of South Stradbroke Island to achieve sustainable development.

Water and Energy Management

There is groundwater at the centre of the island, which has a maximum height of 3 metres above sea level. The water supply is recharged by rainfall and is commonly known as an freshwater aquifer(含水层). Couran Cove Island Resort obtains its water supply by tapping into this aquifer and collecting it through a pipe. In order to narrow the water uses, all laundry activities are carried out on the mainland. The Resort uses LPG power station rather than a fuel oil   station   for   its   energy   supply,   supplemented(补充)   by wind   power,   which   has   reduced greenhouse emissions by 70%. Hot water in the eco-cabins and for some of the Resort‟s vehicles is solar-powered. Water efficient fittings are also installed in showers and toilets. Visitors who stay at the Resort are encouraged to monitor their water and energy usage by an in-house television system, and are rewarded with prizes (such as a free return trip to the Resort) accordingly if their usage level is low.

Evaluation

In three years of operation, Couran Cove Island Resort has won 23 international and national awards. It has effectively implemented contemporary environmental management practices. However, the Resort‟s growth will eventually be limited by its carrying capacity, and quantity control should be incorporated in the management strategy of the Resort.

【小题1】In order to achieve sustainable development, the Resort .
A.cancels the transportation service
B.researches into plant communities
C.provides high quality accommodation
D.operates in harmony with its natural surroundings
【小题2】What is applied for heating water on Couran Cove Island Resort?
A.The LPG power.B.The petro power.
C.The solar power.D.The wind power.
【小题3】According to the study, in the future what should the Resort focus on?
A.Increasing the supply of fresh water.
B.Meeting the need of international guests.
C.Improving the tourism entertainment projects.
D.Limiting the number of the guests to the Resort.
【小题4】From the passage we can know that Couran Cove Island Resort .
A.suffers huge loss in natural resources
B.achieves success in eco-resort management
C.sets a good example for profit-making business
D.raises standards in guest-monitoring management

A Trip to the Forest

One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they were about ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was the same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?

Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!

【小题1】John and his two friends went to the forest to _____.
A.build their camp
B.find their way home
C.enjoy the mountains in the snow
D.watch the trees in the forest
【小题2】They could not find their way back because _____.
A.there was only one road to their camp
B.they couldn't decide which of the two roads led to their tents
C.there were no roads in the mountains at all
D.everything was covered by the white snow
【小题3】It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _____.
A.John's houseB.the camp
C.the forestD.the mountains
【小题4】The horses stopped because_____.
A.it was getting lateB.they were tired after running for a long way
C.they knew that they had got to the campD.they had seen John's house

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