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阅读理解-七选五 较易0.85 引用2 组卷73

There are five keys to success in learning a foreign language.

Spend the time.

By far the most important factor is how much time you are immersed(浸入) in the language.

【小题1】This means spending time enjoyably connected to the language you are learning.

Listen and read every day.

Listen wherever you are on your MP3 player.【小题2】 Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. If you keep listening and reading you will get used to the language. One hour of listening or reading is more effective than many hours of class time.

【小题3】

Build up your vocabulary, you’ll need lots. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through your listening and reading. Gradually you will be able to use them. Do not worry about how accurately you speak until you have accumulated plenty of words through listening and reading.

Take responsibility for your own learning.

If you do not want to learn the language, you won’t. 【小题4】Do not wait for someone else to show you the language, nor to tell you what to do. Discover the language by yourself, like a child growing up.

【小题5】

Do not worry about what you cannot remember, or can’t yet understand. It does not matter. You are learning and improving. The language will gradually become clearer in your brain, but this will happen on a schedule that you can’t control. So just make sure you spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee of success.

A.Relax and make sure of the time spent with the language.
B.Focus on words and phrases.
C.Read what you are listening to.
D.Chat with others in the language on the Internet.
E.If you do want to learn the language, take control.
F.The more time you spend with the language, the faster you will learn.
G.There are hundreds of easy conversations for you to practice speaking.
19-20高一下·河北保定·期末
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Swimming and English Learning

Can you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go into the water and learn. I’m afraid you’ll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. It’s the same with the English study. We must practice,practice and practice.

Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English-speaking countries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on the radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesn’t matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.

Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. He’s afraid of making mistakes. You know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Don’t be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When there’s nobody to talk with, you can talk to yourself in English It’s interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.

Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books we’re interested in. A lot of reading will improve your language sense. This is the most important.

Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Don’t be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success.

Easier said than done. Well, let’s do more practice from now on. I’m sure you’ll learn English well in this way.

【小题1】By what means should we learn English?
A.Listening and speaking.B.Reading and writing.
C.Both A and B.D.Swimming.
【小题2】What will you do with mistakes when you speak?
A.Don’t make mistakes.B.Study hard
C.Try not to speak English.D.Don’t be afraid.
【小题3】Where can we listen to English according to the passage?
A.On the train.B.On the radio.
C.On TV.D.On the Internet.
【小题4】Why does the author compare swimming with English learning?
A.The author likes swimming.
B.The author prefers English learning to swimming.
C.The way of learning English is similar to that of learning swimming.
D.Swimming is easier than English learning.

When we’re studying a new language, many of us approach it with fear and anxiety. However, we would benefit a lot by changing our focus, according to communication skills trainer Marianna Pascal.

Pascal has spent 20 years in Malaysia helping people speak better English. Over time, she has discovered a surprising truth: How well somebody communicates in a new language has very little to do with his language level — but a lot more to do with his attitude.

Pascal noticed that a lot of Malaysians went into English conversations with the feeling that they were going to be judged by how many mistakes they were going to make. And they had the idea of what good proper English is supposed to be and how far they would have to go to get there.

As a teacher,she’d noticed one specific student named Faisal. Despite not knowing much English,this guy could just sit and listen to anybody very calmly,clearly,and then he could express his thoughts beautifully.

Pascal realized when Faisal entered an English conversation, he didn’t feel judged. He entirely focused on the person that he was speaking to and the result he wanted to get. He got no thoughts about his own mistakes.

Pascal believes that speaking a language is not like those exams that many of us had to take in school,where a tiny spelling or grammar mistake would result in a big red X from the teacher. In the real world, small mistakes don’t matter — what matters is whether we’re able to make ourselves understood. She concludes, “If you want to speak English like Faisal with that great confidence, here’s the one thing that you can do when you speak: Don’t focus on yourself, focus on the other person and the result you want to achieve.”

【小题1】Why was Faisal successful in English conversation according to Pascal?
A.His spoken English was quite excellent.
B.His attitude to speaking English was right.
C.He and his partner were good friends.
D.He made few grammatical mistakes.
【小题2】What is the Pascal’s attitude to the mistakes English speakers make?
A.Tolerant.B.Careful.
C.Grateful.D.Worried.
【小题3】What should you do if you want to communicate effectively in English?
A.Try to express yourself correctly.
B.Remember to use a new language.
C.Avoid any mistakes while speaking.
D.Concentrate on what the other people say.

How to Get Confidence in Your English Speaking


Read out loud.

Reading out loud can help build confidence in how your English sounds. So the next time you are reading a website, book or something else that you enjoy, take a few minutes to read the material aloud.

Before reading aloud, read the story silently first. The second time, if there is audio, you can listen to the speaker as you read along silently. 【小题1】 Then, try listening to the speaker and reading out loud at the same time.


Speak in full sentences

Speak in complete sentences and give longer responses when possible. 【小题2】 Using complete sentences and giving more details in responses shows listeners that you are not afraid to speak English.


Don’t worry too much.

One of the biggest difficulties to confidence in speaking a second language is the constant worry about making mistakes. So our tip is: Do not worry too much about mistakes.

Understand that making mistakes is a natural part of the language learning process. Yes, you will make mistakes. But keep in mind that the purpose of speaking a language is to communicate. 【小题3】


Set realistic goals.

If your English-speaking skills are at the beginner or middle level and you try to do something too difficult, you may fail. 【小题4】 But, if you do something that matches your level, you are more likely to do it well.

As you learn English, it is natural to lack some of the skills you need to communicate well. 【小题5】 But remember that, as your skills grow, your confidence will, too. You can make a plan for daily practice and spend at least 30 minutes each day practicing your English.

A.Mistakes can be a good thing.
B.This can harm your confidence.
C.Then, try to read the story out loud alone.
D.Often, when we lack skills, we lack confidence.
E.And many English learners communicate very well, even with mistakes.
F.The more full and long responses you make, the clearer you will make them.
G.If you are not confident in a language, you may say as little as possible when speaking.

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