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In 2010, after six years of training and further six years on the wards, I resigned from my job as a junior doctor. My parents still haven’t forgiven me.

Last year, the General Medical Council wrote to me to say they were taking my name off the medical register. It wasn’t exactly a huge shock, as I hadn’t practiced medicine in half a decade.

It was, however, excellent news for my spare room, as I cleared out box after box of old paperwork, tearing files up fast. One thing I did rescue from the jaws of death was my training portfolio (档案袋). All doctors are recommended to log their clinical experience, in what’s known as reflective practice. On looking through this portfolio for the first time in years, my reflective practice seemed to involve going up to my hospital on-call room and writing down anything remotely interesting that had happened that day.

Among the funny and the dull, I was reminded of the long hours and the huge impact being a. junior doctor had on my life. Reading back, it felt extreme and unreasonable in terms of what was expected of me, but at the time I’d just accepted it as part of the job. There were points where I wouldn’t have stepped back if an entry read “had to eat a helicopter today”.

Around the same time that I was reliving all this through my diaries, junior doctors in the here and now were coming under fire from politicians. I couldn’t help but feel doctors were struggling to get their side of the story across (probably because they were at work the whole time) and it struck me that the public weren’t hearing the truth about what it actually means to be a doctor. Rather than shrugging my shoulders and ignoring the evidence, I decided I had to do something to redress the balance.

So here they are: the diaries I kept during my time in the NHS, verruca’s and all. What it’s like working on the front line, the consequences in my personal life, and how, one terrible day, it all became too much for me. (Sorry for the spoiler of my book beforehand, but you still watched Titanic knowing how that was going to play out.)

Along the way, I’ll help you out with the medical terminology and provide a bit of context about what each job involved. Unlike being a junior doctor, I won’t just drop you in the deep end and expect you to know exactly what you’re doing.

【小题1】Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 2?
A.But I found it a hard job to pick up my practice of medicine.
B.But I found it an easy task to turn over a new leaf in the long term.
C.But I found it a simple act to get involved in self-reflection as a junior doctor.
D.But I found it a big deal on an emotional level to permanently close this chapter of my life.
【小题2】The author cleared out box after box of old paperwork so fast because        .
A.he was disappointed at being dismissed from the NHS
B.being removed from his position served his purpose
C.being rescued from the jaws of death discouraged him
D.he had promised to keep his patients' personal information secret
【小题3】The phrase “had to eat a helicopter today” in Paragraph 4 indicates that a junior doctor has to        .
A.work hard for promotionB.equip himself with practical skills
C.look through all the portfoliosD.live up to some extreme expectations
【小题4】Which of the following best explains “redress the balance” underlined in Paragraph 5?
A.Argue with politicians.B.Tell the full story of doctors.
C.Collect more solid evidence.D.Win the support of the public.
【小题5】What does the author intend to do by writing this article?
A.Reveal what it means to be a junior doctor.
B.Inform readers of some medical knowledge.
C.Give some background information on a book.
D.Encourage more people to practice medicine.
【小题6】What attitude does the author hold towards the NHS?
A.Critical.B.Appreciative
C.Ambiguous.D.Doubtful.
2020·江苏南京·三模
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The Gold Coast teenager Sam Richards founded his drinkware (杯子) business Bellaforte at 13, producing high-quality reusable and recyclable drinkware.

Sam said one day while delivering drinks to his parents at their backyard pool, he dropped them and broke them all. That was a big disaster. He searched the Internet for crystal-like plastic replacements but couldn’t find anything. That got him thinking he should create some unbreakable plastic cups that look great and can be used by the pool.

After sourcing products and producers, Sam began selling his “beautiful plastic cups” in November, 2019 through Amazon Marketplace. Struggling to balance the demands of school and his company, Sam recently sold the business to Una Brands for $1 million after tough negotiations (谈判), according to Yenti Kushor, a manager of Una Brands. “Sam drove a hard bargain. He knew what he wanted,” Kushor said. “It was clear that he did his research and had the numbers to back it up. He didn’t give up until we met his number. He’s a real inspiration to us and we see huge growth potential (潜力) in Bellaforte.”

“It all started when I went to an Amazon conference at 10 years old to learn how to start up an Amazon business,” Sam wrote on his website. “Do simple things well. Do your research and stick to it,” he advised. “90% of people are too scared to take the first step. Don’t let other people who don’t believe in you drag you down.”

His parents, also businessmen, had offered advice and guidance throughout Sam’s building of his business. “We don’t have high expectations,” his father Phil Richards said. “We’re just happy if he goes to school and has brushed his hair.” Sam aims to go to university and major in business and marketing while thinking up new business ideas.

【小题1】How did the incident by the pool influence Sam?
A.It gave him an inventive idea.
B.It changed his attitude to the Internet.
C.It made him care more about the environment.
D.It encouraged him to learn more about Amazon.
【小题2】Why did Sam sell his business to Una Brands?
A.To introduce new technology.
B.To acquire more market shares.
C.To solve his company’s financial problems.
D.To focus his attention on his studies.
【小题3】What kind of person is Sam according to Kushor’s words?
A.Generous and creative.B.Courageous and gentle.
C.Thoughtful and determined.D.Humorous and knowledgeable.
【小题4】What advice did Sam give on his website?
A.Never be afraid to start.
B.Turn to successful people for help.
C.Always start a business early.
D.Seek truth from facts.

Joshua williams was five years old when something came into his heart that would change his life and the lives of thousands of others. His journey began with a $20 birthday gift from his grandmother. She said he could use it any way he wanted.

On his way to the mall that morning, the five-year-old began thinking about all the things he could buy with the money. Then, looking out of the car window, Joshua noticed a homeless man standing on the street corner. That moment changed his life forever. Joshua instantly gave the man his $20 bill in the hope that it would make a small difference.

With this gesture, Joshua discovered his life’s calling to help the needy. At just five years old, Joshua knew he would need help in order to make his dream — to wipe out hunger — a reality. He enlisted his family, and soon they were delivering meals to the homeless every Saturday. Joshua began to realize, however, that he needed a “bigger, better and easier way to distribute food.” He and his family came up with the idea to have the homeless community come to a centralized distribution point. On their first distribution day, Joshua and his team of helpers provided more than 300 families with food. They continued distributing groceries this way every month for two years.

With the success of his work, Joshua eventually created the Joshua’s Heart Foundation to continue his mission of feeding the homeless. Now, several years later, his foundation continues to provide food and cooking classes for needy families.

Joshua and his team have helped feed over 20,000 people over the past eight years and they’re still working to increase that number. Each bag of groceries represents a brighter day in the lives of these individuals and families, and it all began with one young person who saw a need and decided to make a difference.

【小题1】Joshua’s grandma gave him a $20 bill to let him ______.
A.buy food for the homelessB.help some people in need
C.celebrate his fifth birthdayD.buy a birthday cake for her
【小题2】According to the first two paragraphs, Joshua is a boy who ______.
A.used to help othersB.was sympathetic
C.had little pocket moneyD.was indifferent
【小题3】What is the meaning of the underlined sentence “He enlisted his family”?
A.He persuaded his family to help him.
B.He asked his family for advice.
C.He was encouraged by his family.
D.He disagreed with his family.
【小题4】The Joshua’s Heart Foundation ______.
A.was created by Joshua and his teacher
B.organizes the homeless community
C.mainly offers education to the homeless
D.mainly offers food to needy people
【小题5】From the passage we can learn that ______.
A.Joshua grew up in a rich family
B.Joshua started the foundation at the age of five
C.Joshua would help more people in the future
D.more than 20,000 homeless people have taken cooking classes

In the winter of 1985, my hometown, Buffalo, experienced a blizzard (暴风雪)— not an uncommon occurrence for the region. But this was a big one, and the city’s mayor, Jimmy Griffin, was at pains to persuade people to stop trying to go about their business as conditions worsened. He urged Buffalonians to “relax, stay inside, and grab a six-pack of beer,” which must be the best advice in an emergency situation.

There’s something cartoonish about the threat of a blizzard, in which nature’s anger assumes a fluffy (蓬松的) form and tries to kill you. It’s meteorologically (气象学上) similar to getting attacked by the Stay Puft Marshmallow Man. And yet, it does kill, through car accidents and heart attacks and other misadventures, usually involving people trying, unwisely, to do something.

Mr. Griffin, therefore known as Jimmy Six-Pack, understood this. The Snow Gods reserve special hatred for those who don’t respect their ability to bring human activity to a standstill. The snow cares not for your deadlines or your happy hour plans. It wants only to fall on the ground and lie there. And it wants you to too.

Needless to say, you should. A snowstorm rewards indolence and punishes busy bees, which is only one of the many reasons why it’s the best natural disaster.

Time has partly buried my childhood memories of Buffalo’s mighty blizzard of 1985, but I still recall the great drifts (雪堆) that climbed over houses, the spectacle of a world made surprisingly new. It’s a vision that often comes back to my mind every now and then, as we face the terrible prospect that a climate changed by human appetites — the future winters, damp and snow-less, may well await us. So let us all now pause, perhaps over a six-pack, and bear witness as the climate changes us.

【小题1】The writer mentions the mayor of Jimmy Griffin in order to________.
A.introduce a proper way to deal with blizzards
B.appreciate his contribution to the city’s development
C.highlight how the climate worsened in his term
D.explain why blizzards were not uncommon in Buffalo
【小题2】The underlined word “indolence” is closest in meaning to ________.
A.angerB.diligenceC.intelligenceD.laziness
【小题3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer feels_______ the possible winters.
A.shocked byB.amazed atC.pleased withD.unhappy about
【小题4】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
A.Blizzard: a Thing of the Past.B.In Case of a Snowstorm: Do Nothing.
C.What Will the Future Winters Be Like?D.Witness to Climate Change.

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